Louisiana has a progressive income tax that maxes out at just 4.25%. The average sales tax rate (including local and state) in the Bayou State is one of the highest in the country, at about 9.54%. However, Louisiana has one of the lowest effective property tax rates is the U.S.
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Tax Type | Marginal Tax Rate | Effective Tax Rate | 2023 Taxes* |
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* These are the taxes owed for the 2023 - 2024 filing season.
Our income tax calculator calculates your federal, state and local taxes based on several key inputs: your household income, location, filing status and number of personal exemptions.
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Searching for accounts.Louisiana State Tax Quick Facts
Taxes in the Bayou State range from very low to very high, depending on the type of tax and your location. The state income tax, which ranges from 1.85% to 4.25%, is slightly lower than average among the 50 states. Meanwhile, state and local sales taxes average about 9.54%, which is the second-highest combined rate in the U.S. In some areas, sales taxes are over 12%, while other areas pay rates less than half that amount. The typical homeowner in Louisiana has a property tax rate of 0.56%.
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Like the federal income tax, the Louisiana state income tax is based on income brackets, with marginal rates increasing as incomes increase. In total, there are three income brackets.
Single Filers | |
Louisiana Taxable Income | Rate |
---|---|
$0 - $12,500 | 1.85% |
$12,500 - $50,000 | 3.50% |
$50,000+ | 4.25% |
Married, Filing Jointly | |
Louisiana Taxable Income | Rate |
---|---|
$0 - $25,000 | 1.85% |
$25,000 - $100,000 | 3.50% |
$100,000+ | 4.25% |
Married, Filing Separately | |
Louisiana Taxable Income | Rate |
---|---|
$0 - $12,500 | 1.85% |
$12,500 - $50,000 | 3.50% |
$50,000+ | 4.25% |
Head of Household | |
Louisiana Taxable Income | Rate |
---|---|
$0 - $12,500 | 1.85% |
$12,500 - $50,000 | 3.50% |
$50,000+ | 4.25% |
The average income tax rate across all brackets (3.2%) in Louisiana ranks 12th lowest among the 41 states with an income tax. These rates apply to Louisiana taxable income. This figure is calculated based on federal adjusted gross income (AGI), with some additions for sources of income that are taxable in Louisiana, as well as some subtractions for Louisiana deductions, exemptions and nontaxable income sources.
The main income source that must be added back to federal AGI to calculate Louisiana income tax is interest and dividend income. There are several income sources that can be subtracted, including Louisiana state employees’ or teachers’ retirement benefits, federal retirement benefits, social security income and up to $6,000 in retirement income from other sources for taxpayers ages 65 or over.
Louisiana has a personal exemption of $4,500 ($9,000 for heads of household and joint filers), with additional personal exemptions of $1,000 for dependents. Louisiana also allows taxpayers to deduct the amount of their federal itemized deductions that exceeded the federal standard deduction on their federal tax return, and to deduct school expenses for dependents who are currently in school.
Louisiana’s state sales tax rate is 4.45%. Alone, that is one of the lowest rates in the nation. Unfortunately for Louisiana consumers and visitors, that base rate is augmented by significant parish (what Louisiana calls its counties) and city sales tax rates. The table below shows the state and parish sales tax rates for every parish in Louisiana.
Parish | Maximum Sales Tax Rate in Parish |
---|---|
Acadia Parish | 10.7% |
Allen Parish | 10.45% |
Ascension Parish | 10.45% |
Assumption Parish | 9.95% |
Avoyelles Parish | 10.45% |
Beauregard Parish | 10.2% |
Bienville Parish | 9.95% |
Bossier Parish | 9.7% |
Caddo Parish | 10.8% |
Calcasieu Parish | 12.2% |
Caldwell Parish | 10.45% |
Cameron Parish | 4.45% |
Catahoula Parish | 11.45% |
Chicot County | 10.45% |
Claiborne Parish | 10.45% |
Concordia Parish | 10.45% |
De Soto Parish | 9.95% |
East Baton Rouge Parish | 11.95% |
East Carroll Parish | 11.45% |
East Feliciana Parish | 10.45% |
Evangeline Parish | 10.45% |
Franklin Parish | 10.45% |
Grant Parish | 10.45% |
Iberia Parish | 10.7% |
Iberville Parish | 10.116% |
Jackson Parish | 9.45% |
Jefferson Davis Parish | 11.45% |
Jefferson Parish | 11.2% |
La Salle Parish | 10.45% |
Lafayette Parish | 10.7% |
Lafourche Parish | 9.95% |
Lincoln Parish | 12.2% |
Livingston Parish | 10.95% |
Madison Parish | 10.45% |
Morehouse Parish | 10.45% |
Natchitoches Parish | 11.95% |
Orleans Parish | 9.695% |
Ouachita Parish | 12.95% |
Plaquemines Parish | 9.45% |
Pointe Coupee Parish | 9.45% |
Rapides Parish | 10.45% |
Red River Parish | 9.95% |
Richland Parish | 10.45% |
Sabine Parish | 11.075% |
St Bernard Parish | 9.45% |
St Charles Parish | 9.7% |
St Helena Parish | 10.45% |
St. James Parish | 9.7% |
St John The Baptist Parish | 9.7% |
St Landry Parish | 12% |
St Martin Parish | 9.95% |
St Mary Parish | 9.7% |
St. Tammany Parish | 9.7% |
Tangipahoa Parish | 10.45% |
Tensas Parish | 11.2% |
Terrebonne Parish | 9.95% |
Union Parish | 11.45% |
Vermilion Parish | 10.7% |
Vernon Parish | 9.95% |
Washington Parish | 9.95% |
Webster Parish | 11.95% |
West Baton Rouge Parish | 9.95% |
West Carroll Parish | 10.95% |
West Feliciana Parish | 9.95% |
Winn Parish | 9.95% |
Those rates apply to the prices of all “tangible personal property” purchased in the state. That includes clothing, furniture, sporting goods and electronics. Select services are also taxable, such as admissions to athletic or amusement events, hotel rooms, parking services, laundry, repair services and telecommunications services.
On the other hand, a number of commonly purchased products are exempt from sales tax. Food for home consumption, prescription drugs, orthotic or prosthetic devices, wheelchairs and manufacturing machinery are all exempt—but only from the statewide rate. Local taxes may still be required, depending on the local rules.
As of July 2018, there is a 2% sales tax on the use, distribution and storage of electric power, natural gas, steam, water and other energy sources. These were previously exempt from sales tax.
When making changes to the sales tax rates in 2018, Louisiana did away with its sales tax holidays for the next seven years.
Property taxes in Louisiana are fairly low. In fact, the typical homeowner there pays just $983 annually in property taxes, equal to an effective rate (annual taxes paid as a percentage of home value) of 0.56%. In several parishes, including Allen, Avoyelles and East Carroll, the median property tax bill is just $200 per year.
If you’re looking to refinance your home or make a move to the Pelican State, this mortgage guide is a good place to start to get the basics about getting a mortgage in Louisiana.
There is no estate tax in Louisiana.
Both long- and short-term capital gains are taxed as regular income in Louisiana, meaning they're subject to the rates listed above. Remember, they are between 1.85% and 4.25%, depending on your taxable income. One exception to that is gains resulting from the sale of a non-publicly traded business or interest in such a business, including corporations, partnerships and limited liability companies.
Louisiana’s state cigarette tax of $1.08 per pack of 20 cigarettes.
In addition to sales taxes, alcohol in Louisiana faces additional excise taxes. These add up to $0.40 per gallon of beer, $0.35 per liter of wine and $0.80 per liter of liquor.